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Amritsar
After Ludhiana, Ambarsar sometimes referred to as Ramdaspur in the past and just Ambarsar nowadays, is the second-largest city in the Indian state of Punjab. Situated in the Majha district of Punjab, it is a significant hub for transportation, culture, and the economy. The city serves as the Amritsar district’s administrative center. It is located 455 kilometers (283 miles) northwest of New Delhi and 217 kilometers (135 miles) north-west of Chandigarh. It is located 47 km (29 mi) northeast of Lahore, Pakistan, and 28 km (17.4 mi) from the India-Pakistan border.
What has made Amritsar renowned?
Travel destination: Amritsar Punjab Tourism – Punjab GovernmentAmritsar is proud of the many temples and shrines honoring Sikh culture. In addition to providing spiritual salvation, the city is well-known for its handicrafts, carpets, handloom fabrics, and tourism.
What makes Amritsar so unique?
| Britannica’s Map, Temple, and History
Punjab’s largest and most significant city, Amritsar serves as a key hub for trade, culture, and transportation. The Harmandir Sahib, or Golden Temple, is the primary place of devotion for Sikhs and the epicenter of Sikhism.
All About Golden Temple
The holiest Gurdwara and the most venerated spiritual location for Sikhs worldwide is the Golden Temple, often referred to as Sri Harmandir Sahib. Situated in the center of Amritsar, Punjab, India, it represents human fraternity, equality, and spirituality. Here are some salient features of the architectural marvel known as
- The Golden Temple: The Golden Temple is well known for its breathtaking design. The Harmandir Sahib, its major building, is situated in the center of the revered Amrit Sarovar (pool of nectar).
- Spiritual Significance: Regardless of caste, creed, or religion, people from all walks of life are welcome to the Golden Temple, which serves as a place of prayer for Sikhs.
- Guru Granth Sahib: The Golden Temple houses the Guru Granth Sahib, the primary text of Sikhism. It is regarded as the everlasting Guru and is revered equally with the Sikh Gurus.
- Community Kitchen/Langar: The Golden Temple is well-known for its langar, a complimentary communal kitchen that feeds guests of all backgrounds. It is a prime example of the Sikh values of equality and service and is among the biggest free kitchens in the world.
- Historical Significance: In 1588, Guru Arjan Dev Ji, the fifth Sikh Guru, laid the cornerstone of the Golden Temple. The temple has endured numerous historical events over the ages, such as raids and reconstructions, yet it has always been a resilient and illuminating symbol of spiritual illumination.
- Harmandir Sahib Complex: In addition to the main Golden Temple edifice, the complex houses the Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, the Sikh Museum, and the Akal Takht, which serves as the temporary seat of Sikh authority.