Chhath Puja 2024 Dates, Rituals All You Need to Know
Chhath Puja 2024
Chhath Puja, one of the most renowned holidays observed throughout India, particularly in the states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh, is a time for believers to pray to the Sun God, Surya, for health, prosperity, and happiness. The celebration is unique in that it emphasizes the worship of natural elements, notably the Sun, which is revered as a source of life and vitality. In this blog, we will go over everything you need to know about Chhath Puja 2024, including the dates, customs, significance, and more.
Chhath Puja 2024
What is Chhath Puja?
Chhath Puja is a four-day Hindu celebration that honors Surya, the Sun God, and Chhathi Maiya, who are said to provide good health, prosperity, and happiness. This celebration is known for its profound yet simple ceremonies, which emphasize gratitude and reverence for nature’s sustaining energies. It involves intense devotion, with participants fasting, standing in water for hours, and performing rituals along the riverbanks. Unlike many festivals, Chhath Puja does not contain idol worship—only the respect of the Sun, which represents life and sustenance.
Chhath Puja 2024
Significance of Chhath Puja
The event is an expression of thanks to the Sun God for supporting life on Earth. Sunlight is critical for agriculture, which in turn supports communities. Devotees pray to the Sun for good health, longevity, and prosperity. The celebration also promotes harmony with nature and recognizes the significance of water bodies in our life.
Chhathi Maiya, who is worshipped with the Sun God, is revered as the goddess of life and the guardian of children. As a result, the festival is frequently celebrated by families with children or those hoping to conceive.
Story Behind Chhatah Pooja
The story behind Chhath Puja is based on Hindu mythology. It is thought that Draupadi and the Pandavas performed this ritual to seek blessings from the Sun God, Surya, for health and success in trying times. Another tradition describes King Rama and Queen Sita doing Chhath Puja after returning from exile to express gratitude and beg for prosperity. The celebration honors Surya, the source of energy and life, as well as Chhathi Maiya, the goddess who is supposed to protect children and provide happiness. Fasting and prayer are used by believers to thank these holy forces for their health, riches, and well-being.
The 4 days of Chhath Puja each have unique rituals
1. On Nahay Khay (Day 1), devotees take a holy bath, clean their homes, and enjoy a vegetarian supper.
2. Lohanda and Kharna (Day 2): Observers fast all day, break it with kheer and chapati at sunset, and then begin a 36-hour nirjala vrat (no water fast).
3. Sandhya Arghya (Day 3): Devotees congregate near water bodies to offer prayers to the setting sun, praising Surya via appreciation and music.
4. Usha Arghya (Day 4): The fast concludes with an offering to the rising sun, following which devotees break their fast and distribute prasad.
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